What a Washington business has to have in writing
Washington has never passed a comprehensive consumer privacy law, but it wrote two of the sharpest niche ones instead: My Health My Data forces a separate consumer health data privacy policy linked from the homepage and a signed authorization before any sale, and the biometric identifiers statute requires notice and consent before enrolling a fingerprint or voiceprint in a commercial database.
On the employment side the state OSHA plan makes every employer keep a written accident prevention program and run safety meetings or a safety committee, paid sick leave carries a written notice and monthly balance statement, job postings must show a wage range, and hotel, retail, security and janitorial employers must adopt a sexual harassment policy and hand out panic buttons.
Washington has a rule of its own in all 14 areas. Everything we track for this state is listed below.
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Washington rules for a 15–19 person general business
We check the same 14 areas of state law on every state page: breach notification, data security program, consumer privacy law, biometric and health data, harassment prevention, workplace safety programs, workplace violence prevention, insurance data security, state vendor security program, paid leave policies, required postings, pay transparency, licensing and certifications, and other written policies. Federal rules apply in most of these already. What this page adds is whether Washington has a rule of its own on top. The federal rules every employer carries follow the Washington rules. Each row names what you must write, post, file or certify, who enforces it, and links to the authority.
Breach Notification 1Who you must tell after a data breach, and how fast
Data Security Program 1A written safeguards program the state requires before anything goes wrong
Consumer Privacy Law 1Rights, notices and assessments for consumer data
Biometric and Health Data 2Consent and retention rules for fingerprints, faces and health data
Harassment Prevention 1A written policy, and in some states annual training, on harassment
Workplace Safety Programs 2Written programs the state safety agency requires beyond federal OSHA
State Vendor Security Program 1Certification a vendor needs before selling cloud services to the state
Paid Leave Policies 2Sick and family leave laws that come with a written policy or notice
Required Postings 1The notices every workplace in the state must display
Pay Transparency 1Salary ranges in job posts and pay disclosure on request
Licensing and Certifications 1Registrations, licenses and certifications a business or its staff must hold
Other Written Policies 3Any other document the state makes an employer write or hand out
Because You Are in Construction 1Industry layer
Because You Are in Healthcare 1Industry layer
Because You Are in Food & Beverage 1Industry layer
Because You Are in Financial & Tax 1Industry layer
Federal rules for a 15–19 person general business
Federal rules apply in every state, on top of the Washington rules above. Washington has an OSHA-approved State Plan covering private sector workers, so the state program enforces the workplace safety rows here and must be at least as effective as OSHA. OSHA State Plans ↗
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Sources
Washington Attorney General - Data Breach NotificationsWashington Legislature - RCW 19.255.010Washington Legislature - Chapter 19.373 RCWWashington Legislature - RCW 19.373.020 (privacy policy)Washington Attorney General - Protecting Washingtonians' personal health data and privacyWashington Legislature - Chapter 19.375 RCWWashington Legislature - RCW 19.375.020 (enrollment, use and retention)Washington Legislature - WAC 296-800-14005Washington L&I - Create a Safety ProgramOSHA - Washington State PlanWashington Legislature - WAC 296-800-130Washington Legislature - Chapter 49.19 RCWWashington Legislature - RCW 49.19.020 (plan contents)Washington L&I - Workplace safety and healthWashington Legislature - RCW 49.60.515Washington L&I - Workplace policiesWashington L&I - Paid Sick LeaveWashington Legislature - RCW 49.46.210Washington Legislature - WAC 296-128-770 (notification of rights)Washington Paid Family and Medical Leave - EmployersWashington Legislature - Title 50A RCWWashington Employment Security DepartmentWashington L&I - Equal Pay and Opportunities ActWashington Legislature - RCW 49.58.110Washington L&I - Required Workplace PostersWashington L&I - Workplace Posters: Required and Recommended (F101-054-000)Washington Department of Revenue - Apply for a business licenseWashington Legislature - Chapter 19.02 RCWWashington L&I - ContractorsWashington Legislature - Chapter 18.27 RCWWashington Department of Health - Food Worker CardWashington Department of Health - Food Safety RulesWashington Legislature - Chapter 246-215 WACWashington Legislature - Chapter 49.62 RCWWashington Legislature - RCW 49.62.020Washington Legislature - RCW 49.12.250Washington Legislature - RCW 49.12.240Washington Legislature - RCW 49.44.211Washington Legislature - RCW 19.215.020, destruction of informationWashington Legislature - Chapter 19.215 RCWWashington Legislature - WAC 284-04-500, health information privacy policies and proceduresWashington Legislature - WAC 284-04-625, security breach notification requirementsWashington Legislature - Chapter 284-04 WACWaTech Security Assessment and Authorization PolicyWaTech Security Assessment and Authorization Policy (SEC-02), full textWaTech Security Design Review serviceDES statewide cloud solutions contract 05116