- What they do
- Compliance consulting
- Who they help
- Its website offers consulting for R2, ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 45001, ISO 13485 and more.
- Standards
- Pricing
- Not published
R2/RIOS
R2 (Responsible Recycling) is the certification standard for electronics reuse, repair, and recycling facilities, owned by SERI (Sustainable Electronics Recycling International). The current version, R2v3, was released in July 2020 and has been the only certifiable version since March 31, 2023.
It covers legal compliance, an environmental, health, and safety management system, data sanitization, tracking of focus materials through downstream vendors, reuse and test-and-repair practices, and specific process requirements in its appendices.
RIOS (Recycling Industry Operating Standard) is a separate, sector-neutral recycling management system standard from the Global Recycling Standards Organization that combines quality, environment, and health and safety in one; it is one of the management system options a facility can use to satisfy R2's management system requirement, and many facilities hold both.
In writing, an R2 facility must have an EH&S management system (RIOS, or ISO 14001 with ISO 45001, or equivalent), a legal compliance plan, a data sanitization plan, a focus materials management plan with downstream due diligence records, an R2 equipment categorization process, a reuse plan with testing procedures, a closure plan with financial assurance, and records of throughput and downstream shipments.
Certification is issued per facility by accredited certification bodies, never by SERI itself.
Who has to comply
Voluntary, but demanded by enterprise and government customers for IT asset disposition, by OEM take-back programs, and by some state e-waste laws or procurement policies that require R2 or e-Stewards certification. Applies to facilities that collect, refurbish, resell, recycle, or broker used electronics.
What the assessor asks to see
Scope of certification with the R2 processes and appendices claimed; legal compliance plan and permits; EH&S management system documents (RIOS or ISO equivalents) with audits and management review; data sanitization plan, methods, verification records, and security controls; R2 equipment categorization procedure and records; focus materials management plan and downstream vendor due diligence files (audits, licenses, tracking to final disposition); reuse and test-and-repair procedures with test records; import and export legal reviews; transport and storage controls; closure plan and financial assurance evidence; throughput and shipment records; insurance; worker training and health and safety records; internal audit and corrective action records.
Where the requirement sits: R2v3 Core Requirements (esp. Core 7 data security); RIOS integrated QEHS standard
R2 Equipment Categories and downstream tracking
R2v3 uses the R2 Equipment Categorization (REC) to classify equipment by functional, cosmetic, and data sanitization status so buyers and auditors read the same labels.
Focus materials (items like batteries, mercury devices, CRT glass, and circuit boards) must be tracked through every downstream vendor to final disposition, and each vendor must be qualified through documented due diligence. These two areas produce most audit findings.
Every internal policy in one place
AllyMatter is a full system for every internal policy your company keeps, including the ones R2/RIOS turns on. Build the whole library in one place, across every department, and prove who has read what.
Start here
ISO 9001 Quality Policy and Documented Information: who needs it, what goes in it, how often it is reviewed and who signs it off. Run exactly that in AllyMatter, alongside every other policy your company keeps.
How it works
Every document is approved by someone other than its author, versioned, distributed to the people it covers and acknowledged by name. Sign it where a signature is what the standard wants, send a set out together as a package, and export a dated record of who read which version when an assessor asks.
The written policies this standard turns on live here, with every version and every acknowledgment on the record.
Who helps with R2/RIOS
A niche consultant ecosystem exists, including SERI-trained consultants. Consultants build the management system (often RIOS), write the data sanitization and focus materials plans, perform downstream vendor due diligence, map R2 equipment categories, run internal audits, and prepare for the certification body audit. First certifications commonly take six to twelve months.
Firms that name this framework in their own material. A listing is not a recommendation. Each firm can confirm its own.
Listed in random order, reshuffled each time the page loads. Firms that pay for a listing are shown at the top, labeled Sponsored.
- What they do
- Compliance consulting
- Who they help
- Its website offers consulting for RIOS, ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 45001, ISO 13485 and more.
- Standards
- Pricing
- Not published
Who assesses R2/RIOS
SERI-approved certification bodies accredited to ISO/IEC 17021-1 for the R2 scheme, using SERI-trained R2 auditors. Accredited by ANAB (US), JAS-ANZ (Australia and New Zealand), and NABCB (India) accredit R2v3 certification bodies; SERI runs an assurance program over certification bodies and auditors on top.
Public register of assessors: sustainableelectronics.org ↗
Assessors
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This page is read by the organizations looking for someone to certify them.
Tools for R2/RIOS
Tools that name this framework in their own material.
Grouped by type. Inside each group the order is random, reshuffled each time the page loads. AllyMatter, the publisher of this site, is always first.
AllyMatterPolicy management tool, the policy and acknowledgment layerPublisher of this siteRelated reading
- RIOS: the Recycling Industry Operating StandardExplains what RIOS covers as the quality, environment and safety management system that R2 certification requires alongside it.Global Recycling Standards Organization
- E-Scrap NewsTrade press covering R2 certification suspensions, standard revisions and enforcement across the electronics recycling industry.Resource Recycling
Independent third-party explainers, chosen by hand. Not affiliated with this site and not paid placements. All links are nofollow.
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From the publisher
Run the Policy Side of R2/RIOS in AllyMatter
Approve the policies R2/RIOS asks for, keep every version, and record a named acknowledgment from each person who has to read them.